The introduction is the opening part of a paper, whose purpose is to introduce to the readers the background, significance, and current status of the research, to explain the starting point, focus, and value of the research, and to guide the readers into the main theme of the paper. The quality of the introduction directly affects the overall quality evaluation of the paper. A good introduction not only attracts the interest of readers but also helps to improve the success rate of article submissions, playing an important role in the dissemination and transformation of the author's research results.

However, some authors overlook the importance of the introduction, thinking that it is dispensable and not part of the core content, and write it casually. This misconception leads to a disconnection between the introduction and the main text, a chaotic and repetitive structure, and a failure to play its intended role. In fact, a high-quality introduction can not only accurately reflect the scientific nature, innovation, and characteristics of the article but also quickly attract the attention of editors and increase the chances of the paper being accepted. Therefore, authors must pay great attention to the writing of the introduction and fully understand its functions and roles.

Mastering the Basic Elements of the Introduction

Generally speaking, the introduction includes the following three basic elements:

1. Research Background and Rationale: Thoroughly review the existing literature, summarize the current state of the research field, highlight the shortcomings of existing research, and introduce the starting point and necessity of this study.
2. Research Objective: Clearly state the key issues that this study aims to address, avoiding overly abstract and general descriptions.
3. Expected Results and Significance: Predict the innovative results that this study may achieve and their theoretical or practical application value.

Common issues in writing, such as not explaining the research background, lacking a clear research objective, and overly praising the expected results and significance, can lead to a lack of content in the introduction and affect its effectiveness.

Grasping the Internal Logic of the Introduction Structure

An excellent introduction should have distinct layers and rigorous logic, generally including the following aspects:

1. Research Background: Review the current state of domestic and foreign research, analyze and summarize the main problems, rather than simply listing literature.
2. Research Positioning: Propose the specific problems that this study aims to solve, clarify the research ideas and methods to be used, and avoid "divine strokes."
3. Research Value: Predict the innovative results that this study may achieve, objectively evaluate its theoretical significance and practical value, and avoid exaggeration.

When writing, attention should be paid to the internal logical connections between the parts, with a clear and progressive thought process.

Adhering to the Form and Language Standards of the Introduction

• The introduction generally does not discuss in separate paragraphs, does not include figures, tables, or formulas, and should not be too long.
• Get straight to the point, be concise, and use clear and concise language.
• Do not over-explain well-known concepts in the field, focusing on key content.

Although the introduction is not long in terms of length, its role is significant, reflecting the author's academic literacy and research capabilities. Good introduction writing is not only beneficial for readers to understand the full text but also conducive to the smooth publication of the article, and it deserves the high attention of researchers.