生成人工智能应用中用户界面设计和交互技术调查

Survey of User Interface Design and Interaction Techniques in Generative AI Applications

October 28, 2024

作者: Reuben Luera, Ryan A. Rossi, Alexa Siu, Franck Dernoncourt, Tong Yu, Sungchul Kim, Ruiyi Zhang, Xiang Chen, Hanieh Salehy, Jian Zhao, Samyadeep Basu, Puneet Mathur, Nedim Lipka

cs.AI

摘要

生成式人工智能的应用变得非常令人印象深刻，用户与人工智能之间的互动更是如此。当前的人工智能与人类互动文献广泛探讨了人类如何与生成式人工智能互动，但缺乏关于用于创建这些应用的用户界面设计和模式的具体性描述。因此，我们提出了一项调查，全面呈现了人类如何与人工智能互动的分类法，以及设计用于满足各种相关用例需求的用户互动模式。我们主要关注用户引导的互动，调查由用户发起且不包括用户发出的任何隐含信号的互动。通过这项调查，我们旨在创建一个不同用户互动模式的汇编，可供设计师和开发人员参考。通过这样做，我们还努力降低那些试图了解生成式人工智能应用设计更多信息的人的准入门槛。

English

The applications of generative AI have become extremely impressive, and the interplay between users and AI is even more so. Current human-AI interaction literature has taken a broad look at how humans interact with generative AI, but it lacks specificity regarding the user interface designs and patterns used to create these applications. Therefore, we present a survey that comprehensively presents taxonomies of how a human interacts with AI and the user interaction patterns designed to meet the needs of a variety of relevant use cases. We focus primarily on user-guided interactions, surveying interactions that are initiated by the user and do not include any implicit signals given by the user. With this survey, we aim to create a compendium of different user-interaction patterns that can be used as a reference for designers and developers alike. In doing so, we also strive to lower the entry barrier for those attempting to learn more about the design of generative AI applications.